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Engineering Capability Case Study

Gantry-Based Tin Can Palletizing

Automatic full-layer handling from an 80 cans/min line to a stable 9-layer pallet

Servo X-Y-ZMagnetic Layer HeadPLC + HMI
Complete automated gantry palletizing cell for tin cans
Complete automated gantry palletizing cell for tin cans
80
cans/min line rate
30
cans per layer
9
layers per pallet
270
cans per pallet
22.5s
gantry cycle per layer
1.72m
finished pallet height

The brief: turn manual can stacking into one repeatable, recipe-driven pallet cycle -- without slowing an 80 cans/min production line.

Design basis

The concept is anchored to a Ø153 x 178 mm tin can running at 80 cans/min, built into a 5 x 6 block pattern (30 cans/layer) across 9 layers on a 1400 x 1120 x 120 mm pallet -- a 2.45 m maximum palletizing height. A servo X-Y-Z gantry with a magnetic layer head and PLC + HMI control forms the operating envelope.

Servo-driven X-Y-Z gantry motion
Servo-driven X-Y-Z gantry motion

How the layer is built before the gantry ever moves

Accumulation, lane guides, and row stops arrange a complete 5 x 6 block on the formation table first. Only a fully counted, aligned layer triggers the magnetic head: magnet on, pickup confirmation, controlled lift, traverse, and release at pallet height -- one pick per layer, not one pick per can.

Magnetic layer head lifting a complete 30-can layer
Magnetic layer head lifting a complete 30-can layer

The cycle math behind the design

At 80 cans/min and 30 cans/layer, the line produces 2.67 layers every minute -- a 22.5-second window for the gantry to position, lower, confirm the magnet, lift, traverse, deposit, and return safe. Each pallet completes in about 3.4 minutes and finishes at roughly 1.72 m including cardboard interlayers between every layer.

Lane accumulation and row-by-row layer formation
Lane accumulation and row-by-row layer formation

From line to wrapped, stable pallet

Automatic cardboard interlayers between every can layer reduce layer-to-layer slip and improve transport stability. The finished, discharge-ready pallet moves directly to wrapping or strapping -- nine aligned layers, consistent geometry, and no manual stacking anywhere in the sequence.

Finished pallet with interlayers, ready for wrapping
Finished pallet with interlayers, ready for wrapping
Capability Demonstrated

What this proves about the approach

✓

Consistent pallet geometry and quality, layer after layer

✓

Reduced manual handling and ergonomic exposure for operators

✓

Integrated wrapping / strapping handoff ready for dispatch

✓

Safety permissive logic: no operator entry means no gantry motion

Case-study design assumptions supplied by customer application data. Preliminary concept — final layer count, cycle time, and payload class are confirmed during detailed application engineering.

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